Fluid Power Journal

Calculate the Cost of an Air Leak

By Ernie Parker, CFPAI, CFPSD, CFPS, CFPMM, CFPMT, CFPMIP, CFPMMH, CFPMIH, CFPE

Given an air compressor tank with the following dimension, how much would it cost if there was an air leak in the system that would require it to be recharged once each day for one year? The air compressor turns on at 0.55 MPa (79.75 psi) and off at 0.69 MPa (100.05 psi). The cost of air is $ 0.014/1000 normal liters ($ 0.3964/1000 SCF of air).

See Solution
Solution in Metric: Solving in US Customary:
End Radius mm 254 End Radius in 10
Cyl Diameter mm 508 Cyl Diameter in 20
Cyl Length mm 1066.8 Cyl Length ft 42
Volume Ends mm³ 68,641,973.18 Volume Ends in³ 4,188.79
Volume Cyl mm³ 216,222,215.51 Volume Cyl in³ 13,194.69
Total Volume mm³ 284,864,188.69 Total Volume in³ 17,383.48
Total Volume liters 284.86 Total Volume SCF 10.06
Initial pressure MPa 0.55 Initial pressure psi 79.75
Final pressure MPa 0.69 Final pressure psi 100.05
Atmos MPa 0.101 Atmos psi 14.70
Compression Ratio Initial 6.43 Compression Ratio Initial 6.43
Compression Ratio Final 7.81 Compression Ratio Final 7.81
Nl Initial 1,830.30 SCF Initial 64.64
Nl Final 2,223.68 SCF Final 78.53
Fill Volume Nl 393.38 Fill Volume Nl 13.89
Volume per year 143,585.12 Volume per year 5,070.66
Cost per Nl $0.014 Cost per Nl $0.396
Cost per year $2.01 Cost per year $2.01

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